Static Program Analysis

Static program analysis is a technique used to analyze computer programs without actually executing them. It involves examining the program's code to identify potential errors, security vulnerabilities, and other issues. This analysis can help developers improve the quality and reliability of their code by detecting problems early in the development process. Common static analysis techniques include data flow analysis, control flow analysis, and symbolic execution. These methods help in understanding how data and control move through the program, which is crucial for identifying bugs and vulnerabilities.